| Alan Bilton, Silent film comedy and American culture, Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire; New York, NY, 2013 |
| Denise Lowe, An Encyclopedic Dictionary of Women in Early American Films, 1895 - 1930, New York, London, Oxford, 2005 |
| Roy Liebman, Silent Film Performers, Jefferson, North Carolina, and London, 1996 |
| Gregory D. Black, Hollywood Censored, New York, 1994 |
| Duane Byrge, Robert Milton Miller, The Screwball Comedy Films, Jefferson, North Carolina, and London, 1991 |
| Lee Lourdeaux, Italian and Irish Filmmakers in America, Philadelphia, 1990 |
