James Robert Parish Prison Pictures from Hollywood, Plots, Critiques, Casts and Credits for 293 Theatrical and Made-for-Television Releases Jefferson, North Carolina, and London, 1991 |
Ken Wlaschin Silent mystery and detective movies, A comprehensive filmography Jefferson, N.C., 2009 |
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Robert B. Connelly The Motion Picture Guide, Silent Film 1910-1936 Chicago, 1986 p. 22 |