* | February 17, 1923 Chicago, Illinois, USA | |
† | August 23, 2001 Manhattan, New York City, New York, USA |
Christine Tomassini, editor, Carol Schwartz, contributing editor Magill's Cinema Annual 2002, 21st Edition. A Survey of the Films of 2001 Detroit, New York, [..], 2002 |
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Danny Peary Cult Movie Stars New York, [..], 1991 |
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James Robert Parish with Earl Anderson, Richard E. Braff, John Robert Cocchi, and Harry Purvis Hollywood Character Actors New Rochelle, New York, 1978 |