* | May 5, 1885 Oakland, California, USA | |
† | April 15, 1957 Los Angeles, California, USA |
Kalton C. Lahue and Sam Gill Clown Princes and Court Jesters South Brunswick and New York - London, 1970 |
Glenn Mitchell A-Z of Silent Film Comedy, An Illustrated Companion London, 1998 |
||
Motion Picture Studio Directory, Trade Manual 1921 New York, 1921 |