* | August 19, 1915 Chicago, Illinois, USA | |
as Ringgold Wilmer Lardner Jr. | ||
† | October 31, 2000 Manhattan, New York City, New York, USA |
Tom Pendergast, Sara Pendergast (eds.) International Dictionary of Films and Filmmakers, 4. Writers and Production Artists Detroit/New York/San Francisco/London/Boston/Woodbridge, CT, 2000 |
Christine Tomassini, editor, Carol Schwartz, contributing editor Magill's Cinema Annual 2001, 20th Edition. A Survey of the Films of 2000 Detroit, New York, [..], 2001 |
Arthur Eckstein, The Hollywood Ten in history and memory, in: Film History, vol. 16, 2004 pp. 424-436 |