* | June 19, 1904 New York City, New York, USA | |
† | August 15, 1985 San Francisco, California, USA |
Frank N. Magill (ed.) Magill's Cinema Annual 1986, A Survey of the Films of 1985 Pasadena, California; Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, 1986 |
Arthur Eckstein, The Hollywood Ten in history and memory, in: Film History, vol. 16, 2004 pp. 424-436 |