* | May 13, 1939 Brooklyn, New York |
Tom Pendergast, Sara Pendergast (eds.) International Dictionary of Films and Filmmakers, 3. Actors and Actresses Detroit/New York/San Francisco/London/Boston/Woodbridge, CT, 2000 |
Lloyd Hughes The Rough Guide to Gangster Movies London, 2005 |
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David Thomson The New Biographical Dictionary of Film New York, 2003 |
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Danny Peary Cult Movie Stars New York, [..], 1991 |