* | May 30, 1920 Tokyo, Japan | |
as Franklin James Schaffner | ||
† | July 2, 1989 Santa Monica, California, USA |
John C. Tibbetts, James M. Welsh The Encyclopedia of Filmmakers, Volume Two New York, NY, 2002 |
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Tom Pendergast, Sara Pendergast (eds.) International Dictionary of Films and Filmmakers, 2. Directors Detroit/New York/San Francisco/London/Boston/Woodbridge, CT, 2000 |
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Harry Waldman Scenes Unseen, Unreleased and Uncompleted Films from the World's Master Filmmakers, 1912-1990 Jefferson, North Carolina, and London, 1991 |
David Thomson The New Biographical Dictionary of Film New York, 2003 |
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Frank N. Magill (ed.) Magill's Cinema Annual 1990, A Survey of the Films of 1989 Pasadena, California; Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, 1990 |