* | December 10, 1903 Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico | |
† | December 8, 1995 Rancho Santa Fe, California, USA |
Michael G. Ankerich Broken Silence, Conversations with 23 Silent Film Stars Jefferson, North Carolina, and London, 1993 |
Ken D. Jones, Arthur F. McClure, Alfred E. Twomey Character People, The Stalwarts of the Cinema South Brunswick and New York - London, 1976 |
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Martin J. Quigley (ed.) The Motion Picture Almanac, Big Stars in Big Pictures Chicago, Ill., 1929 |