* | November 20, 1898 Toronto, Ontario, Canada | |
† | October 8, 1963 Los Angeles, California, USA |
Michael G. Ankerich Dangerous curves atop Hollywood heels, The lives, careers, and misfortunes of 14 hard-luck girls of the silent screen Duncan, OK, 2011 |
||
Buck Rainey Those Fabulous Serial Heroines, Their Lives and Films Metuchen, N.J. & London, 1990 |
Denise Lowe An Encyclopedic Dictionary of Women in Early American Films, 1895 - 1930 New York, London, Oxford, 2005 |
||
Roy Liebman Silent Film Performers, An Annotated Bibliography of Published, Unpublished and Archival Sources for over 350 Actors and Actresses Jefferson, North Carolina, and London, 1996 |
||
Charles Donald Fox Mirrors of Hollywood, with brief biographies of favorite film folk New York, 1925 |