| * | August 18, 1906 Paris, France | |
| † | October 31, 1996 Clamart, Hauts-de-Seine, France |
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John C. Tibbetts and James M. Welsh The Encyclopedia of Filmmakers, Volume I New York, NY, 2002 |
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| Tom Pendergast, Sara Pendergast (eds.) International Dictionary of Films and Filmmakers, 2. Directors Detroit/New York/San Francisco/London/Boston/Woodbridge, CT, 2000 |
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Andrew Sarris (editor) The St. James Film Directors Encyclopedia Detroit - New York - Toronto - London, 1998 |
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Harry Waldman Scenes Unseen, Unreleased and Uncompleted Films from the World's Master Filmmakers, 1912-1990 Jefferson, North Carolina, and London, 1991 |
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David Thomson The New Biographical Dictionary of Film New York, 2003 |
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Kay Weniger Das große Personenlexikon des Films, Erster Band. A-C Berlin, 2001 |
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Beth A. Fhaner, Editor, Devra M. Sladics, Christopher P. Scanlon, and Terry Schell, Contributing Editors Magill's Cinema Annual 1997, 16th Edition. A Survey of the Films of 1996 Detroit; New York; Toronto; London, 1998 |
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