* | December 16, 1907 Gadsby, Alberta, Canada | |
as Barbara Cloutman | ||
† | October 13, 2011 Palm Desert, California, USA |
Michael G. Ankerich The sound of silence, Conversations with 16 film and stage personalities who bridged the gap between silents and talkies Jefferson, NC, 1998 |
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Cedric Osmond Bermingham (editor) Stars of the Screen 1931, A volume of biographies of contemporary actors and actresses engaged in photoplay throughout the world London, [1931] |
Roy Liebman Silent Film Performers, An Annotated Bibliography of Published, Unpublished and Archival Sources for over 350 Actors and Actresses Jefferson, North Carolina, and London, 1996 |
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Martin J. Quigley (ed.) The Motion Picture Almanac, Big Stars in Big Pictures Chicago, Ill., 1929 |