* | April 16, 1914 Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA | |
† | October 19, 1955 Hollywood, California, USA |
Foreword by John-Michael Howson Cut!, Hollywood murders, accidents, and other tragedies Willoughby, Australia, 2005 |
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Karen Burroughs Hannsberry Bad Boys, The Actors of Film Noir Jefferson, NC and London, 2003 |
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Robert A. Nowlan and Gwendolyn Wright Nowlan Movie Characters of Leading Performers of the Sound Era Chicago and London, 1990 |
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James Robert Parish and Lennard DeCarl with William T. Leonard and Gregory W. Mank Hollywood Players, The Forties New Rochelle, New York, 1976 |
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James Robert Parish and Ronald L. Bowers The MGM Stock Company, The Golden Era New Rochelle, N.Y., 1974 |
Paul Michael, editor in chief. James Robert Parish, associate editor The American movies reference book, The sound era Englewood Cliffs, N.J.,, 1969 |