* | February 28, 1882 Melrose, Massachusetts, USA | |
† | March 11, 1967 Ridgefield, Connecticut, USA |
Geraldine Farrar The Autobiography of Geraldine Farrar, Such Sweet Compulsion New York, 1938 |
Jennifer M. Bean (ed.) Flickers of desire, Movie stars of the 1910s New Brunswick, N.J., 2011 |
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Richard Dyer MacCann The Stars Appear Metuchen, NJ & London, 1992 |
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Edward Wagenknecht Stars of the Silents Metuchen, N.J., & London, 1987 |
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DeWitt Bodeen From Hollywood, The Careers of 15 Great American Stars New York - London, 1976 |
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Kevin Brownlow The Parade's Gone by... Berkeley and Los Angeles, California, 1976 |
Denise Lowe An Encyclopedic Dictionary of Women in Early American Films, 1895 - 1930 New York, London, Oxford, 2005 |
John Richard Finch and Paul Elby Close-Ups, From the Golden Age of the Silent Cinema South Brunswick and New York - London, 1978 |