* | August 11, 1880 Lincolnshire, England, UK | |
† | March 30, 1937 Hollywood, California, USA |
Charles Donald Fox and Milton L. Silver (eds.) Who's Who on the Screen New York City, 1920 |
Roy Liebman Silent Film Performers, An Annotated Bibliography of Published, Unpublished and Archival Sources for over 350 Actors and Actresses Jefferson, North Carolina, and London, 1996 |
||
Martin J. Quigley (ed.) The Motion Picture Almanac, Big Stars in Big Pictures Chicago, Ill., 1929 |
||
Charles Donald Fox Mirrors of Hollywood, with brief biographies of favorite film folk New York, 1925 |
||
Motion Picture Studio Directory, Trade Manual 1921 New York, 1921 |