* | February 2, 1923 New York City, New York, USA | |
† | October 11, 1988 Santa Monica, California, USA |
James Bawden and Ron Miller You ain't heard nothin' yet, Interviews with stars from Hollywood's golden era Lexington, 2017 |
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Robert A. Nowlan and Gwendolyn Wright Nowlan Movie Characters of Leading Performers of the Sound Era Chicago and London, 1990 |
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James Robert Parish and William T. Leonard Hollywood Players, The Thirties New Rochelle, New York, 1976 |
Frank N. Magill (ed.) Magill's Cinema Annual 1989, A Survey of the Films of 1988 Pasadena, California; Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, 1988 p. 452 |
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Paul Michael, editor in chief. James Robert Parish, associate editor The American movies reference book, The sound era Englewood Cliffs, N.J.,, 1969 |