* | August 18, 1896 Toronto, Canada | |
as John Charles Smith | ||
† | January 3, 1933 Paris, France |
David W. Menefee The First Male Stars, Men of the Silent Era Albany, 2007 |
||
Foreword by John-Michael Howson Cut!, Hollywood murders, accidents, and other tragedies Willoughby, Australia, 2005 |
||
Charles Donald Fox and Milton L. Silver (eds.) Who's Who on the Screen New York City, 1920 |
Roy Liebman Silent Film Performers, An Annotated Bibliography of Published, Unpublished and Archival Sources for over 350 Actors and Actresses Jefferson, North Carolina, and London, 1996 |
||
John Holmstrom The Moving Picture Boy, An International Encyclopaedia from 1895 to 1995 Norwich, 1996 |
||
Charles Donald Fox Mirrors of Hollywood, with brief biographies of favorite film folk New York, 1925 |
John Richard Finch and Paul Elby Close-Ups, From the Golden Age of the Silent Cinema South Brunswick and New York - London, 1978 |